Idan mutum yana da ciwon baya a yankin kafada, sai ya danganta wannan ta atomatik tare da yanayin kashin baya. Sun yi daidai: wannan jigon kwarangwal na tsawon jimrewa yana ɗaukar kaya masu nauyi, wanda ba zai iya rinjayar yanayinsa ba.
Amma sau da yawa zafi a wannan yanki na baya yana nuna rashin lafiya a cikin gabobin ciki. Halin ciwon ya dace da cutar, don haka a lokacin ganawa na likita yana da mahimmanci a kwatanta bayyanarsa daki-daki kamar yadda zai yiwu.
Me ke haifar da ciwon kafada
Canje-canje a cikin pathological:
- kashin baya;
- gabobin ciki;
- kewaye Tsarin.
Yana jin zafi a cikin scapular yankin kuma tare da wasu cututtuka masu wuya:
- Karyewar kashin baya da raunin tsarin sa;
- Metastases a cikin kashin baya a cikin ciwon daji na ciki, da kuma wasu lokuta wasu gabobin.
Ciwo daidai da nau'in cuta yana cikin gida:
- Sama da kafadu;
- Ƙarƙashin kafada;
- Tsakanin kafadu;
- A cikin kafadu.
Alamun da ke hade da pathologies na gabobin ciki
Ciki, huhu, hanta da zuciya na iya aiwatar da zafin su a ƙarƙashin ruwan kafada - dama ko hagu.
Idan ya yi zafi a hagu, wannan na iya zama alama:
- Peptic ulcer na ciki: raɗaɗi ne na lokaci-lokaci a yanayi, hade da exacerbations na yanayi yanayi. Suna tare da zafi a saman ciki. A lokacin karuwar zafi, amai yana faruwa;
- Ciwon zuciya na zuciya: cutar tana tare da ciwo mai tsanani na retrosternal, wanda ya shimfiɗa a ƙarƙashin kafada na hagu. Ciwon zuciya na zuciya yana da irin wannan alamun, amma a wannan yanayin, jin zafi yana faruwa a hannun hagu;
- Ciwon gyambon ciki: jikin majiyyaci yana lullube da gumi mai sanyi, yana iya jin rashin lafiya har zuwa budewar amai. Mai haƙuri yayi ƙoƙari ya rage wahala ta hanyar canza matsayi, amma waɗannan ayyukan ba su ba da sakamakon da ake tsammani ba;
- Intercostal neuralgia: jin zafi a ƙarƙashin ruwan kafada na hagu yana zuwa a cikin hare-hare, yana ƙara tsanantawa ta hanyar motsa jiki kadan. Yana tingling kuma yana ƙonewa a yankin zuciya. Yana zafi tari da jan dogon numfashi.
Zai iya ji rauni a ƙarƙashin ruwan kafadar dama lokacin:
- Rashin gazawar tunani a cikin jiki. A lokaci guda, mai haƙuri yana jin zafi a cikin ƙirjin, yana iya yin gunaguni na ƙwanƙwasa da tingling a cikin tsokar zuciya;
- Canje-canje na pathological a cikin gallbladder: ƙarin bayyanar cututtuka - haushi a cikin baki bayan mai mai, gishiri da soyayyen abinci, zafi a cikin hypochondrium na dama;
- Pleurisy da ciwon huhu: zafi a ƙarƙashin kafada na dama yana nunawa lokacin tari;
- Cututtukan koda: a wannan yanayin, tari kuma yana haifar da ƙarin zafi, amma, ba kamar cututtukan huhu ba, mai haƙuri yana da wahalar yin fitsari.
Pain hade da pathologies na kashin baya
Matsalolin kashin baya na iya faruwa bayan rauni, karaya ko rauni. Amma kuma akwai cututtukan da ba su da wani dalili na zahiri. Kuma dukansu suna bayyana da zafi a cikin yankin scapular.
Tare da kowane ilimin cututtuka na kashin baya, dole ne a haɗa zafi tsakanin ruwan kafada:
- taurin kai;
- Ji na guzbumps;
- Lalacewa.
Ciwon tsaka-tsakin tsaka-tsaki lokacin tari ya zama ruwan dare ga masu shan taba.
Osteochondrosis
Idan abinci mai gina jiki na nama ya damu, canje-canjen dystrophic yana faruwa a cikinsu. A cikin kashin baya, wannan tsari yana rinjayar fayafai na intervertebral. Ba za su iya ƙara jurewa matsin lamba da kashin baya ke yi musu ba. Rashin elasticity na diski yana haifar da matsawa na kashin baya. Ƙwayoyin jijiyoyi na kashin baya suna samun matsin lamba - wannan shine inda zafi mai tsanani ya faru.
Jiki yana ƙoƙari ya kare kashin baya daga nauyi mai nauyi ta hanyar girma nama na kasusuwa tare da gefuna na hanyoyin vertebral. Girman kashi ana kiransa osteophytes. Ana iya cire su, amma a kan bangon osteochondrosis, za su sake girma.
Ciwo a cikin osteochondrosis an gano shi a wurin da aka lalata ginshiƙin kashin baya. Idan yankin mahaifa ya shafi, mai haƙuri yana jin zafi da safe a gefen dama na wuyansa. Ciwon yana haskakawa zuwa kafada da hannu, ana jin shi a kan kafada. Shugaban na iya jin dimuwa, azabar ta tsananta da zurfin numfashi da tari.
Osteochondrosis na yankin thoracic yana nuna kansa a matsayin zafi tsakanin kafada - zuwa dama da hagu na kashin baya. Za a iya ƙara zafi ta hanyar atishawa, tari, da motsin kwatsam. Lokacin da kuke ƙoƙarin daidaita kafaɗunku, ƙirji da yanki mai tsaka-tsaki sun fara fashe.
Yana da wuya mutum ya sha numfashi daga ƙirji, yayin da motsin haƙarƙarin ke raguwa, kuma ya canza zuwa numfashi da cikinsa a rashin sani.
Bi da osteochondrosis tare da hanyar mazan jiya. An wajabta majiyyaci:
- Maganin kashe zafi da magungunan kashe kumburi;
- Hanyoyin physiotherapy;
- gymnastics na warkewa;
- Reflexology;
- Massages;
- Ƙunƙarar kashin baya;
- Maganin hannu.
Idan babu wata hanyar magani ba ta yi aiki ba, likitocin tiyata sun sauka zuwa kasuwanci.
Spondylarthrosis
Alamun wannan cuta suna kama da osteochondrosis. Amma a wannan yanayin, faifan intervertebral yana gudun hijira, ba ya ƙare ba. Ana tilasta guringuntsin hyaline don ɗaukar kaya. A cikin irin wannan matsanancin yanayi, naman sa ya zama siriri kuma ya rasa ikon yin ayyukansa.
Idan ba a kula da spondylarthrosis ba, gabaɗayan haɗin gwiwa na iya zama kumburi, sannan gaba ɗaya ya rasa motsi. Yanayin mai haƙuri yana ƙara tsanantawa ta hanyar osteophytes.
Scoliosis
Curvature na kashin baya dangane da axis zuwa dama ko hagu na kowa - kusan rabin bil'adama yana fama da wannan cuta. Amma ga mafi yawan, cutar ba a bayyana, sabili da haka raɗaɗin yana bayyana lokaci-lokaci - idan mutum ya wuce bayansa, ko ya tsaya ko zauna a wuri ɗaya na dogon lokaci.
scoliosis na farko ba za a iya ganewa ba, sabili da haka, idan ciwo ya faru a cikin yankin scapular, yana cikin bukatun mai haƙuri don tuntuɓar likita. Zai rubuta x-ray - kai tsaye da kuma a gefe.
Tare da ci gaba da ci gaba na scoliosis, ana iya gano shi da kansa: "zigzags" na kashin baya ya zama fili. Gudun scoliosis kuma an ƙaddara ta matsayi na dangi na kafadu - ɗaya daga cikinsu zai zama ƙasa da ɗayan.
Maganin scoliosis abu ne na dogon lokaci har ma da ƙarfinsa. Massages, motsa jiki na musamman da kuma saka corset zai taimaka wajen kawar da curvature na kashin baya.
Intervertebral hernia
Fayilolin intervertebral ya ƙunshi:
- Gelatinous core;
- Zoben Fibrous, wanda ya ƙunshi zaruruwa;
- Siraran siraran guda biyu na guringuntsi waɗanda ke rufe fayafai sama da ƙasa.
Nucleus yana cikin zobe, kuma ƙwayar cartilaginous, rufe tsarin, a lokaci guda yana aiki a matsayin jagorar abinci mai gina jiki daga tasoshin vertebral zuwa diski.
Canje-canje na pathological a cikin kashin baya yana haifar da rushewar tafiyar matakai na rayuwa a cikin fayafai na intervertebral. Kaurin su yana raguwa, zoben fibrous yana fashe a ƙarƙashin rinjayar lodi, yana buɗe hanyar zuwa waje na babban adadin gelatinous na tsakiya. Wannan tsari yana tare da ciwo mai tsanani. An mayar da hankali a lokaci guda, amma wani lokacin akwai komawa zuwa yankunan huhu da zuciya.
Cutar cututtuka na intervertebral a cikin yankin thoracic yana da wuyar gaske, sabili da haka, lokacin da ciwo ya bayyana a cikin yankin scapular, an fara duba mai haƙuri don wasu cututtuka.
Ana kula da hernia ta intervertebral tare da magungunan kashe kumburi, physiotherapy, da motsa jiki na musamman. A cikin yanayi mai tsanani, tiyata kawai zai iya taimakawa.
Tuberculosis na kashin baya
Kwayoyin cutar tarin fuka na iya shafar kowane bangare na kashin baya, amma kashi 60% na lokuta suna faruwa a yankin thoracic. Yawancin lokaci maza suna fama da wannan cuta. Ainihin, nau'i-nau'i na vertebrae suna shiga cikin tsarin, amma akwai lokuta lokacin da tarin fuka ya yada zuwa uku ko fiye.
Alamun cutar na iya bambanta dangane da adadin kashin da ya shafa. Amma akwai wata alama ta dindindin - zafi ne. Idan an ji shi tsakanin ruwan kafada, wannan yana nuna rauni na kashin mahaifa.
Hakanan yana ciwo da tarin fuka na yankin thoracic, amma a wannan yanayin zafi zai haskaka (ba) ga kirji, makwancin gwai ko ciki. Marasa lafiya sun koka da ƙonawa, karkatarwa, "hakowa" a baya.
Tuberculosis na kashin baya yana da wuyar ganewa, ciwo mai tsanani ya bayyana riga a mataki na bayyanar cututtuka daban-daban. Idan kuna da ƙaramin zato game da wannan cuta, nan da nan ku je wurin ƙwararrun likita don bincika.
Overvoltage da hypothermia
Idan bayan ya yi yawa fiye da kima, jin zafi na iya bayyana a cikin scapular yankin. A cikin kanta, ba a la'akari da wannan al'amari a matsayin cuta, amma nauyin nauyi na yau da kullum zai iya haifar da osteochondrosis, kashin baya, da samuwar hernias intervertebral.
Masu sana'a, masu tuƙi, likitocin fiɗa, mutanen da ke aikin zaman jama'a, da dai sauransu suna kokawa game da ciwon baya. Idan hypothermia (zane-zane, na'urar kwandishan mai aiki) an ƙara zuwa yawan ƙarfin wuta, sa'an nan kuma za'a iya koyar da ciwon baya - ciwo mai tsanani wanda aka mayar da hankali a ƙarƙashin kafada, ko a cikin kashin baya.
Ana magance wannan matsala tare da maganin shafawa, magungunan kashe kumburi da tausa.
Myositis
mura, SARS, hypothermia mai tsanani zai iya haifar da myositis - kumburi na tsoka nama. Mafi sau da yawa, wannan cuta yana rinjayar tsokoki da ke cikin yankin scapular. Wannan yanayin ba ya barazana ga jiki da wani abu mai ban tsoro, amma ciwo mai zafi yana haifar da rashin jin daɗi.
Jin zafi a cikin kafadu
Ciwo yana faruwa saboda dalilai da yawa:
- Karaya ko rauni sakamakon faduwa. Haɗin kafada yana kumbura, yana jin zafi don motsa jiki;
- Osteomyelitis (kumburi na nama na kasusuwa): tare da zazzabi, zazzabi saboda maye na dukkanin kwayoyin halitta;
- Pterygoid scapula: wannan sakamako yana haifar da lalacewa ga hakora na baya (wanda yake a gefen kirji), gurguntaccen rhomboid, trapezius tsokoki ko raunin da ya faru (wanda circus acrobats da gymnasts, 'yan wasa masu sana'a ke fama da su).
Idan jakar synovial ta ƙone, ruwan kafada ya fara fashewa. Bugu da ƙari ga wannan matsala, mai haƙuri yana damuwa game da nauyi da dannawa a cikin haɗin gwiwa na kafada.
Bincike
Tun da ciwo a cikin yankin scapular na baya yana nuna daya daga cikin cututtuka masu yawa, ana gudanar da jarrabawar ta hanyoyi daban-daban:
- kirji x-ray;
- Binciken dakin gwaje-gwaje;
- duban dan tayi;
- Juriya na Magnetic ko lissafta tomography;
- ECG.
Duk gwaje-gwajen likita ne ya tsara su - idan bayanku ya yi zafi, da farko ku je wurinsa. Amma a nan gaba, bisa ga sakamakon bincike, zai buƙaci shawara:
- Likitan Orthopedist;
- Gastroenterologist;
- Likitan jijiyoyi;
- Likitan huhu.
Idan saboda kowane dalili likita bai kula da alamun da ke biye ba, je tuntuɓar da kan ku.
Magani
Magungunan kai don jin zafi a cikin yanki na scapular an haramta shi sosai. Matsakaicin abin da majiyyaci zai iya samu shine shan magungunan kashe zafi da analgesics. Ya kamata liyafar ta zama ɗaya kuma kawai idan ya zama dole don dakatar da ciwon ciwo kafin ziyartar likita.
An wajabta magani ta likita: yawanci, don rage yanayin, ya isa ya ɗauki analgesics, chondroprotectors, anti-inflammatory kwayoyi. Bugu da ƙari, likita ya zana tsarin kulawa da aka tsara don kawar da tushen abubuwan da ke haifar da ciwo a cikin yankin scapular.